
Sleek, streamlined wind turbines have become the icons of the green movement, but for all the growth in wind power — it accounted for 42% of all new electricity generation added to the U.S. grid last year — wind still makes up less than 3% of America's total electricity generation [Time]. Its marginal role has led many to wonder whether the technology is worth investing in, and whether wind power is capable of supplying enough electricity to meet our needs. To answer those questions, researchers analyzed wind patterns around the world and found that wind power could theoretically supply the entire world with energy, and then some.
Besides having solar panels, we need some windmills on our homes! :-)
Your wish they hope is in demand:
Honeywell Wind Turbine to be Sold at Ace Hardware Stores for $4,500
EarthTronics' Home Wind Turbine Coming to Ace Hardware This Fall
Most small wind turbines sold never even pay for their cost to purchase. We do a lot of work to make sure that our customers (we are wind turbine dealers) live in an area that has wind at least 30% of the time. Most places do not qualify. Other than the Southwest and south of this country, solar panels barely pay for the energy that it took to make them.
How is overselling these technologies green?
Stories like these turn off the general public IMO.
You hear every other day about this and that can supply all our needs for ages.
Problem is it is alwasy "theorectical" and in a "perfect world"
sure their si enough wind energy and enough solar energy and NO I AM NOT attacking wind power.
I'm just attacking the article.
The problem is we will never ever harvest all the energy from the wind
there are places too hard and too expensive to do it.,
And lets say we could. IF you could actually harvest all the wind energy there wouldnt be much wind(there would be new wind generated by the motion of the earth but it would quickly go away as we harvested the energy used to move the air molecules).. and that would change the climate dramatically.
PNB
Thats the cost of the turbine only. I hate it when someboby throws out a number and says thats all it costs. The turbine is the minimal cost of a wind system. Instaltion and dc conversion and storage unit could bring the cost to over $20,000.00. That $20,000.. would allow me to pay my electricity bill for about 15 years. The turbine also is meant to produce electricity for your home and yours alone you will not be allowed access to the grid to sell your excess you will just have to shut down your turbine. Get the whole story before you paint a picture so grandiose. Get all the story please get all the story.
the issue is that we tend to present these things as an all or nothing venture. It will not be all wind, or solr, or tidal or geothermal. Each state and even several places in each state will have a best type of renewable resource to tap and it willb e the combination of types and technology that will allow us to make the changeover.
The argument against new technology costing too much is not valid for any green solution. Every new technology costs too much until someone starts using it. Then the costs come down as new suppliers find less expensive sources. If you add the extra burden placed on new wind technology by the government in the past, and it's no wonder the technology is still not paying for itself.
Most small wind turbines sold never even pay for their cost to purchase.
Based on today's prices. If you increase demand, and more companies follow suit, the market competition will drastically reduce prices.
Based on today's prices. If you increase demand, and more companies follow suit, the market competition will drastically reduce prices.
There are certain fundamental costs associated with manufacturing wind turbines, as well as mounting them on towers, connecting them up, that are not that amenable to "drastic" cuts in price. The turbine is only a percentage of the cost of the system.
igoforo
I didnt' position this as the solution to energy needs. Just pointed to two links that show home wind generation is coming to our local hardware stores. Alternative Energy produced from Wind is not theoretical anymore, it's reality. These are like the Ford Model T, people want something as an alternative to the horse and buggy, this is the first truely commercial offering found at a hardware store and something to keep an eye on.
If you can't afford the price tag, that doesn't mean others can't or won't.
If we follow your reasoning, people wouldn't progress and try...
I think the point SG is trying to make (and it's a valid one) is that all decisions are predicated on a financial incentive to make change. Promising that prices will improve as demand increases does not answer the question of who wants to buy it now.
Think of it in these terms: I'm telling you to run out and get an iPhone 3G now because doing so will cause the demand to increase and lead to more improvements and reduce costs through scale of economies in manufacturing. This will make the price more achievable by people with less economic resources at their disposal. Given that I have provided you, personally, no incentive to do it, why would you?
Except, Jay, that isn't the incentive for using wind power.
For the average person, Monica, it is. People (for the most part) make decisions that they feel directly benefit them. Yes, we can explain global warming until we're blue in the face, but getting the masses to go with the flow requires incentive to make changes (or disencentives not to).
I do agree on a basic level, Jay. And without the stimulus package, I doubt we would make the changes for many years to come (which might explain the onslaught of negative PR Obama is receiving for it).
But if you look at the growth of green products, especially organic produce and other organically grown food, I think there are a lot of people who are willing to pay the extra to make a difference. If they can also have a modest benefit, they will choose green. The fair trade industries are another example of people choosing to use their money for social activism. If what I am saying isn't true, then please explain the public relations campaigns of all the major industries which pollute the environment?
A neighbor of mine purchased a weather monitoring station, around $500 dollars. He's collecting data on weather patterns for our neighborhood. The eventual goal will be to put some form of wind generation up. Realistically though, that time comes when the power company or government pays the up front costs, and we can pay them back over time while reduing our energy foot print.
Meanwhile nearly all of my neighbors are working on our homes, weatherproofing, adding insulation, adding insulated paint to the outside, caulking window and door frames, putting in energy efficient appliances (with government tax breaks). This we can do on our budgets today as we prepare for future technologies.
Excellent post, PNB. It's true that there are literally dozens of other things we can do to reduce our energy costs and dependencies. Simple, cost-effective, and critical to our planet's future.
PNB
Those are great things. However, to think that wind and solar are going to be able to supply all of our energy needs is not not understand what our energy needs are.
Indeed, Jay, there are so many simple, quick and inexpensive things we can do that have an immediate return - switching to CFLs, programmable thermostats, insulation, even window coverings that keep out the sun in the summer and the cold in the winter.
I see people touting solar panels and the like in new construction, but there are other less expensive ways to save during construction.
I had my last house custom built in the California Central Valley, which, as anyone who lives here knows, can get brutally hot for months in the summer.
When I researched solar panels, the net estimate was that if my energy bills were zero, it would take just over nine years to recoup the cost. (Based on actual figures collected since then, the payback would have been a bit longer.)
Instead, I opted for a whole house fan ($1,000), a dual-zoned HVAC system (an additional $700, now standard here on new construction), and some other no-additional-cost items such as a white tile roof, eliminating all but one window from the south and west sides of the house, and orienting the house such that the majority of the western exposure consisted of garage space.
My neighbor has a similar home but with the standard black roof, standard HVAC, no house fan, and the standard location of windows. We both keep our A/C at about 78F.
The first really hot month, my utility bill was about $120. His was just under $400.
I figure my investment paid off during that first summer.
Two different people, two different posts both claiming I said wind be able to supply all of our energy? What blog are you guys reading? I haven't stated that, sheesh. Wind using Ace hardware supplied wind generators will help reduce our foot print, not replace it. Until there's more effiency with systems and we have a realistic, compact energy storage solution (not an entire garage filled with batteries) wind for most homes is a supplement and helps reduce the energy consumption for the grid for our areas. Same applies to Solar, we still need an energy storage system for off hours and low winds. The only thing that in my view could change that equation tomorrow, would be a World Wide Energy Grid, e.g. where power in Australia feeds the U.S and Asia, where power in the U.S. feeds the nighttime needs in Europe, et.
Solar and wind make sense for someone who wants to live far off the grid. Reportedly, coal-fired electricity is subsidized at 30 cents per Kw / hr, and wind-generated electricity at $ 28 per Kw / hr. Without huge gov't subsidies, we wouldn't have wind-generated power at all.
Coal, nuclear, and oil are increasingly off-the-table for electricity generation, with higher costs not far behind. France generates 80% of it's electricity via nuclear plants. Spain is big into the Green thing, and for every new job, loses two jobs.
it accounted for 42% of all new electricity generation added to the U.S.
That's really amazing! Yes I think we all could use more wind power generators.
Wind accounts for 42% of new electricity generation only because all other sources are being blocked. We haven't built a new nuclear power plant in almost 30 yrs. Plans for new coal-fired plants are being dropped, since the new President promised to bankrupt any utility who builds one. We can't drill and use our oil reserves, so we spend $ 600B / yr to buy foreign oil. We have a lot of shale oil, but can't use that, either.
George, your comment is filled with simplifications. Allow me to add some details:
We haven't built a new nuclear plant in almost 30 years because they are too expensive to insure and we have not come up with a good solution for storing all the waste.
Plans for new coal-fired plants that will pollute the environment at unacceptable levels and push the cost of that pollution onto the general public are being dropped because the President promised to protect the environment a little bit.
We can't drill because we are already drilling in plenty of places and don't want to harm the environment any more than we already are.
We have a lot of shale oil, but we aren't using that because it is a monumentally polluting and expensive process that is nowhere near ready for large scale application.
We haven't built a new nuclear plant in almost 30 years because they are too expensive to insure and we have not come up with a good solution for storing all the waste.
Just in the last year 8 new plants have been approved and are in various states of construction.
Just in the last year 296 megawatts of upgraded nuclear power hardware has been installed, which is 5 times the installation of solar panels.
Just in the last year 8 new plants have been approved and are in various states of construction.
Just in the last year 296 megawatts of upgraded nuclear power hardware has been installed, which is 5 times the installation of solar panels.
That's great. We still don't have a good, safe, and cheap way to store the waste. We can't even figure out what to do with the mountains of waste already produced, much less new waste.
That's great. We still don't have a good, safe, and cheap way to store the waste. We can't even figure out what to do with the mountains of waste already produced, much less new waste.
Of course we do, its called vitrification. Along with reprocessing to reduce the waste by 90%, nuclear is by far the best way forward.
Vitrification is not a cure-all for the problems and waste associate with nuclear power. There is a lot of progress being made, and I am all for researching it and using nuclear power, but it still has a way to go.
Space Guy- Once again, I love the facts, keep ém coming!
No one is building power plants because they're too much of a long term investment. People are more interested in the quick and fast buck, as evidenced by the subprime lending market.
Wind turbines are not power plants, so 42% of all new electricity from last year isn't too surprising. We might see more traditional power plants in the new few years as people return to more secure investments.
That said, I wouldn't mind seeing more renewable power.
Some recent reading pointed out the weakness of wind and solar power, which is in essence all solar power, and brought to light the fact that geothermal is a much more reliable and stable power source and enough exists to power the country forever if it is tapped into. very clean, self renewing and environmentally friendly.
Ted Kennedy et al. made it clear why wind power will not work in the US.
Its easier to buy "carbon credits" than be a part of the real solution.
Space Based Solar Power is the long term solution. With dwindling natural resources, oil and coal will become too expensive to compete with limitless power supplied from solar panels in space.
I'm told that the "dwindling natural resources " is incorrect. We are supposed to have more coal than Saudi Arabia has oil. The technology for space-based systems is fascinating, but I can't see it providing for our energy needs, at least in the short term.
Hello, Just wondering if everybody has me on ignore? Geothermal is not exotic, it exists right now, it only needs to be tapped into. No space based solar power plants, no giant wind mills, no need for square miles of solar panels, just drill a hole in the ground, pump water into it and it comes back up as steam to power standard turbines. It doesn't even have to be fresh water or clean water.
Can't do that everywhere though, need to have the right geological conditions for it to be feasible.
That isn't true of wind and solar? Don't know about you, but our power is generated several hundreds of miles away and carried here by high power transmission lines. Some of the power generated in Nevada is carried all the way to California. There is considerable underground heat just about everywhere once you drill deep enough.
I've always wondered about the logic of "we aren't using it, so therefore we should not use it" Arizona has been trying since 1903 to get Solar power off thr ground here. I came across a report to Gov. Castro from 1974 that details a plan to built a Solar Thermal plant that would have paid for itself within 20 years and then produce electricity at 4 cents per kilowatt. Current thinfilm photovoltaic cell technology could turn every rooftop and covered parking structure into a power plant. If only 30% of residential roofspace and 50% of commercial roofing, were converted to solar production in the Phoenix metro area, we'd be talking about over 100 square miles of collection surface. With the minimum efficiency of 6 watts generated per square foot, that amounts to over 160 Megawatts generated per hour in passive, non-polluting, power generation. Az averages about 3800 hours of sunlight a year. What would it cost? At that level of production, the thinfilm cells would cost less than $1 per square foot with a minimum 10 year lifespan, such a massive effort would create 10's of thousands of jobs, reduce pollution, and ease the finances of millions by the providing of cheap power, total cost for such a conversion, estimated at $311,000,000. Yes that is million, NOT billion and could be completed within 2 calandar years with power generation beginning and therefore begin recouping costs on day 1. Will we do this? No. Why? Because there is no incentive for the Utility companies to support such a measure, and every reason for them to oppose it. For those that would debate the low cost, it is less expensive this way, rather than building a centralized power plant, because there is no new contruction, no land to be purchased, no technology to be invented and approved for service. Only purchase of materials, hiring of staff, and installation of existing and proven technology that can be plugged into the existing grid. Add a wind component to the power generation and the southwest could vry easily become the energy corridor for the nation.
It's like car and oil companies trying to hop on the conservation bandwagon - there is just no incentive to try and make less money.
Its not the cells that are the problem, its the storage batteries. Besides being very expensive, they don't last that long and having to switch them out every few years is what kills the profitability of solar power.
Tragic- right on! Batteries are always the forgotten element for green power, they are not green friendly when produced, and even less so when disposed of, but people who are "sold" on green tech. never factor this into the equation. If it were not for the batteries, wind and solar would be a whole lot better, but that is where our technology has hit the wall, for now anyway.
We need to use EVERYTHING!
Oil and coal are finite resources that took eons for the earth's crust to stockpile, and Coal and Oil fired plants add to current air pollution problems...,
Reactors create terrible and deadly environmental wastes...,
Anything that can be done to lessen any and all ill effects currently experienced during fuel based power generation is a step in the right direction.
Solar and wind power both extend the longevity of current fossil fuel based systems by slowing world fuel consumption; and lessen the weight of those major environmental impacts...,
If we as a nation can start implementing those "green" systems now, we can accelerate the rate of green technology development that will carry us to the point of getting off of fuel based systems before demand rates and fuel supply costs increase strife in the world.
As long as we stay on the fuel based systems, world conflict will increase and persist as great nations vie for the fuel market supply...,
It's all inter-connected folks...
Besides, what else have we as a nation got to sell that the global economy wants to buy?...
(Besides wepon systems that is!!)
I would much rather see the US become the energy supplier to the world; rather than continuing to be the major arms dealer only...
Well said... We do need to pay a lot more attention to power sources of all kinds or we are going to find ourselves hostage to fanatics for a long time.
There are some wind turbines along the PA Turnpike in the mountains, they are really quite majestic and visually pleasing.
Let's get cracking...
I recently heard an NPR program on this topic.
The experts that were interviewed agreed that it certainly is "green" energy, but that there are two huge obstacles to making it viable.
First is that it's inconsistent. Current energy generation technologies can be "turned on and off" as needed to satisfy quick changes in demand. Wind energy is generated at the whim of the weather.
The second problem they discussed was that there's no efficient way to store wind-produced electricity when generation is high so that it can be distributed and used when the wind is calm.
The interviewee said that until those issues are solved, large-scale wind energy production isn't cost effective on a large scale.
storage is not a problem, there are plenty of ways to store the electricity via the existing grid. the issue is trying to make one type of 'green' power generation the only type. If the wind isn't blowing, the sun is shining, if he wind and sun are not producing, there is wave power, geothermal, and hydroelectric and likely things we have yet to figure out. Decentralizing power generation is the real key. Locally (and by locally, it can be block by block) generated power is cheaper, dumping the excess into the main grid allows for greater sharing and recirculation.
I'm only relaying what the interviewees said; I'm certainly not an expert in power generation.
The gist of the discussion seemed to be that there were still issues with getting the wind power shifted around to where it was needed quickly enough.
They were also talking about some theoretical stuff such as offshore "wind farms" that would take advantage of the fact that it's almost always windy at sea. Fascinating stuff.
I hope they do eventually develop an efficient system that uses mostly "green" generation.
an even better one then that is harnessing the energy of the tides, but still cost prohibitive.
Self-sufficiency should be a motivator for diversification. It dawned on me after a couple ice-storms and especially after some'micro-burst' storm, each of which knocked the power out in my city. Some parts of Memphis were without power for days and some for weeks. A respectable generator that kicks in when needed may cost thousands. Sometime the investment may sit idle for years, but when needed it kicks in and produces power with a muffled hum while consuming expensive natural gas.
At times like these, when you sit in a sweltering home, you think of the hot sun that hits your roof and could instead generate power. When you need the most power, the sun shines the most! A solar or wind system seems like a smart generator alternative. SOME solar, or SOME wind power to keep the fridge, the TV, the computer and MAYBE some fans going would be better than nothing?! And we'd be producing even at times the fossil fuel generator would silently depreciate...
Brownouts, blackouts from extreme peek power consumption are becoming more common. Weather extremes or terrorist activity make us vulnerable. Wind power for small residential applications in urban environments seem to make little sense, but whatever we can do to CONTRIBUTE to power-production and independence should be applauded...
With all that self-sufficiency talk, you sound like me, only I am a whacko libertarian who wants to live off the grid. But seriously, you are right, the entire concept behind power (electricity) distribution is flawed, and stand-alone, self powered homes are where we should be headed. Unfortunantly, I think we will all have our own nuclear reactor for power before we get anywahere with any technology we are working on now. Solar, wind, water would all be great, but it takes a huge investment right now to become stand-alone self-sufficient. Still, I am with you!
There is a great concept for a thorium reactor that puts out about 25 megawatts that would be sufficient for a community with no WMD class byproducts.
but then what will I use to make my atomic bombs? Seriously though, I´d be as green as Shrek if anyone could give me a feasible, legitimate way to be. You can even sell power back to the company (at fair market value) if you produce a surplus. Sounds a lot better then cap-n-trade! Got any links, because this is the first I´ve heard of this?
I recently heard an NPR program on this topic.
The experts that were interviewed agreed that it certainly is "green" energy, but that there are two huge obstacles to making it viable.
First is that it's inconsistent. Current energy generation technologies can be "turned on and off" as needed to satisfy quick changes in demand. Wind energy is generated at the whim of the weather.
The second problem they discussed was that there's no efficient way to store wind-produced electricity when generation is high so that it can be distributed and used when the wind is calm.
The interviewee said that until those issues are solved, large-scale wind energy production isn't cost effective on a large scale.
I've learned a lot through the conversations today. Looks like the article references many of the criticisms voiced here. But we have to keep trying--the power companies that be will fight anything that they think won't make them any money--but we have to look to the future for our children and their children, and on and on.
I wrote:
The interviewee said that until those issues are solved, large-scale wind energy production isn't cost effective on a large scale.
Sorry about that redundancy (as well as for repeating myself). That's what I get for not proofreading before hitting "Post."
I know the "green movement" is in love with it, but wind energy is a bit of a failure. Case in point, if you ever drive through the windmill fields of Wyoming (off I-80) or by Tracy, CA, about one third of the windmills are broken, hanging there dead. It´s not just from lack of funding, it´s because the wind breaks them all of the time.
The trouble with renewable power is that when it not ON (blowing, shining, etc) you have to wait until it's renewed to use it, until then your in the dark.
Now, if you want to see some real, no BS renewable enrgy, look at what they are doing in NV with the thermal energy, that´s a real deal money maker, and as green as it gets. It´s real, it´s here, it works, very impressive.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7diBf1zf1dQ&feature=related
check it out! It might give you real hope.
That is what I was trying to point out, but they are all hung up on solar and wind technology. I don't know about everywhere else for sure but there is a LOT of geothermal potential in Nevada.
argueably an infinite amount, and it´s real, not a "green dream"
It is at least enough to make a difference in the amount of fuel being used to generate power in other areas. Even if it only replaces coal, that is a start.
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